Crack cocaine addiction is a highly addictive drug. It works extremely quickly and alters brain functions in a very short period of time. A lot of people think they can try it once. This is a very big misconception. It can lead to addiction, and it can happen after only a couple of uses. The most concerning thing is that in Pakistan, where drug use is on the rise, families do not notice the problem until it is too late. Being able to identify the signs of crack cocaine use can save lives.
You need to know the signs of crack cocaine addiction use, although they are not very obvious at the start. The signs start as a person may just seem a little more tired than usual or a little more irritable than normal. These problems start small but can snowball and very quickly turn into big changes. This guide is designed to lead you in the right direction to identify crack cocaine addiction in yourself or a loved one.
Physical Signs You Cannot Miss
Crack cocaine addiction has some pretty telltale signs that someone has gotten addicted to it. There are many visible signs that you may notice if someone is addicted to and using it.
- Dilated Pupils and Red Eyes
Big pupils are one of the more frequent signs of using crack cocaine addiction. The pupils in the eye get very dilated regardless of the amount of light around. Bloodshot eyes are also a common sign, and the individual may even wear sunglasses on the inside to hide the signs. If there is a dark pair of glasses worn at unusual times, there is definitely some cause for concern to check upon that person.
- Burn Marks and Blisters
When using crack cocaine addiction, some burns and blisters appear on fingers and lips. This is due to a hot pipe that is used to smoke the crack. There are many blisters that are referred to as cracked lips because of the burns that are there. If you notice someone with these blisters, they are likely addicted to crack cocaine.
- Rapid Weight Loss
Crack cocaine addiction also suppresses appetite. It leads to rapid weight loss. If there is someone you know who is inexplicably losing weight in a matter of a few weeks, that is a serious concern. Usually, when someone loses a lot of weight, they seem sick, weak, and as if they are withering away. This is a very clear red flag that someone may be using crack.
- Strange Sleep Patterns
This narcotic is used as a stimulant. It keeps a person awake for extended periods of time. A user can sometimes be awake for several days. They will be very energetic and will talk super quickly. Then they will crash. After a binge, they may sleep for days. This cycle of extreme wakefulness followed by deep sleep is a strong indicator of crack.
Behavioral Changes to Watch For
The person starts to act differently, and families can find that troubling. They feel like they don’t know them anymore.
- Sudden Mood Swings: Their feelings can go up and down in a matter of seconds. One second they can be happy, and the next second they can be sad or mad. Crack alters the brain and nerve cells to be more volatile. It can cause anxiety in those around them.
- Loss of Interest in Activities: They lose the ability to enjoy things that they once did, like fun family activities and sports. Their focus shifts, and drugs take center stage. It leads to the person disengaging from life.
- Being Secretive: They may lock themselves in a room, not tell people where they are going, and become evasive when asked questions. The avoidance of the truth is typically to cover up that they are doing drugs.
- Risky Activities: As a result of addiction, people may find themselves doing things like driving a vehicle while high or going places that aren’t safe. Their need for the drugs clouds their decision-making ability.
The Cycle of Addiction and Crash
Recognizing the cycle aids in identifying the issue. The high from crack isn’t a long-lasting effect. It only lasts for 5-10 minutes. This sense of urgency creates an insatiable craving for the user. The drug becomes necessary to sustain the high.
The Binge Phase
While bingeing, drug use happens repeatedly. Drug users avoid food and sleep. The person becomes overly active and restless. They may make strange comments or be overly watchful. They believe they are under observation. This phase can last several days.
The Crash Phase
The crash occurs once the drug supply is exhausted. The user’s body is drained. The user’s brain lacks happy chemicals and feels emptiness. This feeling is coupled with increasing anxiety and a craving for the drug. This feeling presents the greatest extent of user suffering, and they will likely begin seeking crack cocaine addiction rehab treatment.
Why Professional Help is Necessary
Attempting to beat an addiction to crack cocaine on your own is an impossible task. It alters the brain’s functions and impacts thinking, behavior, and a person’s overall well-being. Home remedies or sheer will will not do anything. Treatment from professionals is the only way to get medical care, structure, and guidance critical to true restoration.
Detoxing is essential when stopping the use of certain drugs like crack. It is best to do it under the care of a physician, as it is the only way to clear a person’s system. The next step is counseling and/or therapy to help people think about their drug use and why they feel the way they do. Having support from family or caring people is very important in the case of long-term or permanent restoration.
How to Approach Your Loved One
Discussing addiction is difficult, and you may fear anger and retaliation. But silence can be worse.
- Choose the appropriate moment: Try not to talk when they are under the influence. Once they are sober or crashing, it may be better to talk.
- Be Firm and Stay Calm: Do not engage in blaming or screaming. Use “I” statements. Express, I am worried for you. This does not come off as harsh.
- Present Options and Resources: Be prepared with solutions. Research crack cocaine addiction rehab treatment resources. If they agree, offer to accompany them to see a physician.
- Establish Boundaries: Tell them no money will be given. Drug use is not allowed in the house. Enforce these rules. It is hard, but it is necessary.
Conclusion
Take heed of the emotional instability and the disappearing cash. These are the early warning signs. The more time you waste, the more you jeopardize the odds of recovery. Never forget that redemption and recovery are real possibilities. People can restore their lives. Don’t remain idle when the situation could become disastrous. Contact the professionals. Your assistance can restore their health and happiness.
1. What are the first signs of crack addiction?
The first signs are often dilated pupils, sudden energy, and failure to sleep and eat.
2. How fast does crack addiction happen?
It can happen very fast, even after just a few uses, because of the power of the drug.
3. Can a person stop using crack at home?
It is very hard and unsafe to stop using crack at home. Professional medical help is usually needed.
4. What does a crack crash look like?
A crash includes deep sleep, hunger, depression, and strong cravings for more drugs.
5. Is there treatment available in Pakistan?
Yes, in Pakistan, there are several rehab clinics where there is detox and therapy for addiction.
